span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;left:36pt;position:var(--position);text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;width:539.99pt"The Fund is an actively managed exchange-traded fund (“ETF”) that seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing primarily/spanspan style="font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;left:575.99pt;position:var(--position);text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;width:2.5pt" /spandiv style="font-size:12pt;line-height:10pt;position:var(--position);text-align:justify;text-align-last:var(--justify);top:469.5pt;width:612pt"span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;left:36pt;position:var(--position);text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;width:539.87pt"in the equity securities of domestic and foreign companies that are expected to benefit, either directly or indirectly, from rising prices/spanspan style="font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;left:575.87pt;position:var(--position);text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;width:2.5pt" /span/divdiv style="font-size:12pt;line-height:10pt;position:var(--position);text-align:justify;text-align-last:var(--justify);top:481.5pt;width:612pt"span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;left:36pt;position:var(--position);text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;width:539.89pt"(inflation). The Fund’s investments in equity securities are generally expected to include common stock, ownership units of publicly/spanspan style="font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;left:575.89pt;position:var(--position);text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;width:2.5pt" /span/divdiv style="font-size:12pt;line-height:10pt;position:var(--position);text-align:justify;text-align-last:var(--justify);top:493.5pt;width:612pt"span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;left:36pt;position:var(--position);text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;width:539.85pt"traded master limited partnerships (“MLPs”), and units of royalty trusts. The Fund’s investment in equity interests of MLPs may/spanspan style="font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;left:575.85pt;position:var(--position);text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;width:2.5pt" /span/divdiv style="font-size:12pt;line-height:10pt;position:var(--position);text-align:justify;text-align-last:var(--justify);top:505.5pt;width:612pt"span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;left:36pt;position:var(--position);text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;width:336pt"include both general partnership interests and limited partnership interests of MLPs./span/divdiv style="font-size:12pt;line-height:10pt;position:var(--position);text-align:justify;text-align-last:var(--justify);top:523.5pt;width:612pt"span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;left:36pt;position:var(--position);text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;width:539.92pt"Horizon Kinetics Asset Management LLC (the “Adviser”) is the Fund’s investment adviser. The Adviser seeks to identify companies/spanspan style="font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;left:575.92pt;position:var(--position);text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;width:2.5pt" /span/divdiv style="font-size:12pt;line-height:10pt;position:var(--position);text-align:justify;text-align-last:var(--justify);top:535.5pt;width:612pt"span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;left:36pt;position:var(--position);text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;width:539.89pt"that it believes are positioned to benefit from inflationary pressures, such as companies whose revenues are expected to increase with/spanspan style="font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;left:575.89pt;position:var(--position);text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;width:2.5pt" /span/divdiv style="font-size:12pt;line-height:10pt;position:var(--position);text-align:justify;text-align-last:var(--justify);top:547.5pt;width:612pt"span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;left:36pt;position:var(--position);text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;width:539.97pt"rising consumer, producer, raw material or assets prices without a corresponding increase in expenses. Such companies may include,/spanspan style="font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;left:575.97pt;position:var(--position);text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;width:2.5pt" /span/divdiv style="font-size:12pt;line-height:10pt;position:var(--position);text-align:justify;text-align-last:var(--justify);top:559.5pt;width:612pt"span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;left:36pt;position:var(--position);text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;width:539.91pt"for example, exploration and production companies, mining companies, transportation companies, infrastructure and real estate/spanspan style="font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;left:575.91pt;position:var(--position);text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;width:2.5pt" /span/divdiv style="font-size:12pt;line-height:10pt;position:var(--position);text-align:justify;text-align-last:var(--justify);top:571.5pt;width:612pt"span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;left:36pt;position:var(--position);text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;width:539.99pt"companies, with an emphasis on “asset light” businesses with royalty, streaming, rental, brokerage, management, and leasing/spanspan style="font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;left:575.99pt;position:var(--position);text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;width:2.5pt" /span/divdiv style="font-size:12pt;line-height:10pt;position:var(--position);text-align:justify;text-align-last:var(--justify);top:583.5pt;width:612pt"span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;left:36pt;position:var(--position);text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;width:539.99pt"exposure. “Asset light” refers to companies with relatively low working capital requirements and modest financial leverage that/spanspan style="font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;left:575.99pt;position:var(--position);text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;width:2.5pt" /span/divdiv style="font-size:12pt;line-height:10pt;position:var(--position);text-align:justify;text-align-last:var(--justify);top:595.5pt;width:612pt"span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;left:36pt;position:var(--position);text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;width:539.98pt"maintain exposure to inflation drivers. This may include companies with indirect exposure to inflation drivers, such as financial/spanspan style="font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;left:575.98pt;position:var(--position);text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;width:2.5pt" /span/divdiv style="font-size:12pt;line-height:10pt;position:var(--position);text-align:justify;text-align-last:var(--justify);top:607.5pt;width:612pt"span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;left:36pt;position:var(--position);text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;width:539.96pt"exchanges that facilitate transactions in commodity, interest rate and currency instruments, as well as data providers that specialize in/spanspan style="font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;left:575.96pt;position:var(--position);text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;width:2.5pt" /span/divdiv style="font-size:12pt;line-height:10pt;position:var(--position);text-align:justify;text-align-last:var(--justify);top:619.5pt;width:612pt"span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;left:36pt;position:var(--position);text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;width:424.27pt"data and analytics in industries that are sensitive to movements in interest rates and consumer prices. /spanspan style="font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;left:460.27pt;position:var(--position);text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;width:115.72pt"The Fund may invest in the/spanspan style="font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;left:575.99pt;position:var(--position);text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;width:2.5pt" /span/divdiv style="font-size:12pt;line-height:10pt;position:var(--position);text-align:justify;text-align-last:var(--justify);top:631.5pt;width:612pt"span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;left:36pt;position:var(--position);text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;width:419.6pt"securities of companies that earn revenue from precious metals or other commodities through active (/spanspan style="font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:normal;left:455.6pt;position:var(--position);text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;width:12.2pt"i.e./spanspan style="font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;left:467.8pt;position:var(--position);text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;width:108.1pt", mining or production) or/spanspan style="font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;left:575.9pt;position:var(--position);text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;width:2.5pt" /span/divdiv style="font-size:12pt;line-height:10pt;position:var(--position);text-align:justify;text-align-last:var(--justify);top:643.5pt;width:612pt"span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;left:36pt;position:var(--position);text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;width:36.52pt"passive (/spanspan style="font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:normal;left:72.52000000000001pt;position:var(--position);text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;width:12.2pt"i.e./spanspan style="font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;left:84.72pt;position:var(--position);text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;width:203.05pt", owning royalties or production streams) means./spanspan style="font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;left:287.77pt;position:var(--position);text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;width:3.78pt" /spanspan style="font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;left:291.55pt;position:var(--position);text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;width:284.42pt"Royalties are the rights of a company to receive a percentage of the/spanspan style="font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;left:575.97pt;position:var(--position);text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;width:2.5pt" /span/divdiv style="font-size:12pt;line-height:10pt;position:var(--position);text-align:justify;text-align-last:var(--justify);top:655.5pt;width:612pt"span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;left:36pt;position:var(--position);text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;width:226.1pt"revenues generated from production of a commodity (/spanspan style="font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:italic;font-weight:normal;left:262.1pt;position:var(--position);text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;width:14.43pt"e.g./spanspan style="font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;left:276.53pt;position:var(--position);text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;width:299.4pt", from mining precious metals). Production streams are arrangements in/spanspan style="font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;left:575.93pt;position:var(--position);text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;width:2.5pt" /span/divdiv style="font-size:12pt;line-height:10pt;position:var(--position);text-align:justify;text-align-last:var(--justify);top:667.5pt;width:612pt"span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;left:36pt;position:var(--position);text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;width:539.91pt"which a company provides an upfront payment in exchange for the right to purchase, typically at a fixed price determined in advance/spanspan style="font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;left:575.91pt;position:var(--position);text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;width:2.5pt" /span/divdiv style="font-size:12pt;line-height:10pt;position:var(--position);text-align:justify;text-align-last:var(--justify);top:679.5pt;width:612pt"span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;left:36pt;position:var(--position);text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;width:368.76pt"of production, all or a portion of certain metals or other commodities produced from a mine./span/divdiv style="font-size:12pt;line-height:10pt;position:var(--position);text-align:justify;text-align-last:var(--justify);top:697.5pt;width:612pt"span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;left:36pt;position:var(--position);text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;width:539.91pt"In selecting individual securities for the Fund’s portfolio, the Adviser employs a value-driven, “bottom-up” or fundamental approach./spanspan style="font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;left:575.91pt;position:var(--position);text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;width:2.5pt" /span/divdiv style="font-size:12pt;line-height:10pt;position:var(--position);text-align:justify;text-align-last:var(--justify);top:709.5pt;width:612pt"span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;left:36pt;position:var(--position);text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;width:540pt"The Adviser’s research and analysis leverages insights from diverse sources, including internal research, to develop and refine its/spanspan style="font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;left:576pt;position:var(--position);text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;width:2.5pt" /span/divdiv style="font-size:12pt;line-height:10pt;position:var(--position);text-align:justify;text-align-last:var(--justify);top:721.5pt;width:612pt"span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;left:36pt;position:var(--position);text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;width:539.99pt"investment themes for the Fund and identify and take advantage of trends that have ramifications for individual companies or entire/spanspan style="font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;left:575.99pt;position:var(--position);text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;width:2.5pt" /span/divdiv style="font-size:12pt;line-height:10pt;position:var(--position);text-align:justify;text-align-last:var(--justify);top:733.5pt;width:612pt"span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;left:36pt;position:var(--position);text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;width:539.89pt"industries. The types of companies the Adviser believes are relevant to this theme are typically those that can increase revenues/spanspan style="font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;left:575.89pt;position:var(--position);text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;width:2.5pt" /span/divdiv style="font-size:12pt;line-height:10pt;position:var(--position);text-align:justify;text-align-last:var(--justify);top:745.5pt;width:612pt"span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;left:36pt;position:var(--position);text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;width:539.88pt"without a corresponding increase in expenses in an inflationary environment. Often such companies own, or directly or indirectly/spanspan style="font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;left:575.88pt;position:var(--position);text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;width:2.5pt" /span/divdiv style="font-size:12pt;line-height:10pt;position:var(--position);text-align:justify;text-align-last:var(--justify);top:36pt;width:612pt"span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;left:36pt;position:var(--position);text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;width:539.93pt"benefit from exposure to, underlying variables that are sensitive to inflationary pressures. The Adviser expects to sell portfolio/spanspan style="font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;left:575.93pt;position:var(--position);text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;width:2.5pt" /span/divdiv style="font-size:12pt;line-height:10pt;position:var(--position);text-align:justify;text-align-last:var(--justify);top:48pt;width:612pt"span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;left:36pt;position:var(--position);text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;width:457.26pt"holdings when it determines they no longer fit the Adviser’s investment thesis or are no longer attractively valued./spanspan style="font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;left:493.26pt;position:var(--position);text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;width:2.5pt" /span/divdiv style="font-size:12pt;line-height:10pt;position:var(--position);text-align:justify;text-align-last:var(--justify);top:66pt;width:612pt"span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;left:36pt;position:var(--position);text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;width:539.89pt"The Fund’s portfolio generally will include the securities of approximately 20 to 60 issuers that may range from small- to large-/span/divdiv style="font-size:12pt;line-height:10pt;position:var(--position);text-align:justify;text-align-last:var(--justify);top:78pt;width:612pt"span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;left:36pt;position:var(--position);text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;width:539.94pt"capitalization companies. Although the majority of the Fund’s portfolio securities are expected to be of issuers that are either/spanspan style="font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;left:575.94pt;position:var(--position);text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;width:2.5pt" /span/divdiv style="font-size:12pt;line-height:10pt;position:var(--position);text-align:justify;text-align-last:var(--justify);top:90pt;width:612pt"span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;left:36pt;position:var(--position);text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;width:539.84pt"domiciled in, or earn a majority of their revenues from activities within, the United States, the Fund also may have significant/spanspan style="font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;left:575.84pt;position:var(--position);text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;width:2.5pt" /span/divdiv style="font-size:12pt;line-height:10pt;position:var(--position);text-align:justify;text-align-last:var(--justify);top:102pt;width:612pt"span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;left:36pt;position:var(--position);text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;width:539.96pt"exposure to issuers that are either domiciled in, or earn a majority of their revenues from activities within, Australia, Canada, and/spanspan style="font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;left:575.96pt;position:var(--position);text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;width:2.5pt" /span/divdiv style="font-size:12pt;line-height:10pt;position:var(--position);text-align:justify;text-align-last:var(--justify);top:114pt;width:612pt"span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;left:36pt;position:var(--position);text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;width:31.36pt"Europe./spanspan style="font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;left:67.36pt;position:var(--position);text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;width:2.5pt" /span/divdiv style="font-size:12pt;line-height:10pt;position:var(--position);text-align:justify;text-align-last:var(--justify);top:132pt;width:612pt"divspan style="font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;left:36pt;position:var(--position);text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;width:539.91pt"The Fund invests in various companies that operate securities exchanges, among other financial services-related activities. Generally,/spanspan style="font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;left:575.91pt;position:var(--position);text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;width:2.5pt" /span/div/divdivdiv style="font-size:12pt;line-height:10pt;position:var(--position);text-align:justify;text-align-last:var(--justify);top:144pt;width:612pt"span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;left:36pt;position:var(--position);text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;width:540pt"these companies often have complementary businesses in data services, custody and clearing. These businesses facilitate risk transfer/spanspan style="font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;left:576pt;position:var(--position);text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;width:2.5pt" /span/divdiv style="font-size:12pt;line-height:10pt;position:var(--position);text-align:justify;text-align-last:var(--justify);top:156pt;width:612pt"span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;left:36pt;position:var(--position);text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;width:539.88pt"transactions (investment, hedging and speculation), but commit no proprietary capital. The Adviser views these companies as/spanspan style="font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;left:575.88pt;position:var(--position);text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;width:2.5pt" /span/div/divdiv style="font-size:12pt;line-height:10pt;position:var(--position);text-align:justify;text-align-last:var(--justify);top:168pt;width:612pt"divspan style="font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;left:36pt;position:var(--position);text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;width:346.78pt"“financial infrastructure” businesses, which benefit from higher transactional volumes./span/divspan style="font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;left:382.78pt;position:var(--position);text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;width:5pt" /span/divdiv style="font-size:12pt;line-height:10pt;position:var(--position);text-align:justify;text-align-last:var(--justify);top:186pt;width:612pt"divspan style="font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;left:36pt;position:var(--position);text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;width:417.94pt"As of March 31, 2026, the Fund expects to have significant exposure to companies in the Energy Sector./span/divspan style="font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;left:453.94pt;position:var(--position);text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;width:5pt" /span/divdiv style="font-size:12pt;line-height:10pt;position:var(--position);text-align:justify;text-align-last:var(--justify);top:204pt;width:612pt"span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;left:36pt;position:var(--position);text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;width:539.92pt"The Fund is non-diversified and therefore may invest a larger percentage of its assets in the securities of a single issuer or smaller/spanspan style="font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;left:575.92pt;position:var(--position);text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;width:2.5pt" /span/divdiv style="font-size:12pt;line-height:10pt;position:var(--position);text-align:justify;text-align-last:var(--justify);top:216pt;width:612pt"span style="font-family:'Times New Roman', serif;font-size:10pt;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;left:36pt;position:var(--position);text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;width:163.2pt"number of issuers than diversified funds./span/div
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